Figures are estimates projected from the latest official statistics (ITU, UN, UN Tourism) and are for general reference only.
📲 How to Call Sudan from Abroad
Follow these 4 simple steps to dial any phone number in Sudan:
1
Dial your international access code
Most countries use 00 or +. From mobile phones, the + symbol works worldwide.
2
Dial Sudan's country code: +249
Dial +249 immediately after the international access code. Do not include the + again if you already used 00.
3
Dial the city or area code
For landlines, dial the city code (drop any leading 0). For mobile numbers, skip this step.
4
Dial the local phone number
Enter the remaining digits of the recipient's phone number to complete the call.
💡 Example: To call Baghdad from the US, dial 011 +249 1 [number]. From mobile: + +249 1 [number].
☎️ Complete Guide to Calling Sudan
How to Call Abroad from Sudan
To call another country from Sudan: dial the international exit code (00 in most countries, or press and hold 0 on a mobile to get +), then the destination country code, then the area code (without its leading 0), then the number. Example: to call the US, dial 00 1 [number] or + 1 [number].
International Number Format (E.164)
The global standard format for Sudan numbers is +249 followed by the national number without its leading 0. A full international number has at most 15 digits including the country code. Save all your contacts this way so they work from anywhere in the world and in every app.
💡 Example: +249 [national number without the leading 0]
Tips to Lower Your Call Costs to Sudan
Use internet apps like WhatsApp, Viber or Messenger for free calls over Wi-Fi.
Buy a local SIM or eSIM when traveling to Sudan to pay local rates.
Activate an international plan from your carrier before you travel.
Use Wi-Fi Calling when available to avoid roaming charges.
Compare calling-card and VoIP providers for the lowest per-minute rate.
Why Isn't My Call Connecting? Common Fixes
You dialed 00 and + together — use only one of them.
You kept the leading 0 of the area or mobile code — remove it for international calls.
You forgot the country code +249 — it must come right after the exit code.
You added a city code to a mobile number — mobile numbers don't need one.
Your line isn't enabled for international calls — check with your carrier.
Wrong time — make sure it isn't the middle of the night in Sudan.
Common Questions About Calling Sudan
When should I use + instead of 00?
The + symbol works from any mobile phone anywhere in the world and replaces each country's exit code, so you never need to memorize them. 00 is the most common exit code and works on both landlines and mobiles. On a mobile, always prefer + — it is the most reliable.
Why do I drop the leading 0 of the area or mobile code when calling from abroad?
The leading 0 is a national trunk prefix used only for domestic calls. When calling internationally, the country code +249 takes its place, so you remove that 0 — otherwise the number is wrong and the call fails.
How do I call a mobile versus a landline in Sudan?
For a mobile: dial +249 then the mobile number without its leading 0. For a landline: dial +249, then the city code (without its leading 0), then the local number. Mobile numbers never need a city code.
How do I send a text message (SMS) to Sudan from abroad?
Save the number in international format — +249 then the number without its leading 0 — and send your message as usual. Your carrier may apply international SMS charges.
How can I call Sudan via WhatsApp?
Add the contact in international format — +249 then the number without its leading 0. If they have WhatsApp, they appear automatically. WhatsApp calls run over the internet, are free, and need no exit code.
How much does it cost to call Sudan?
It depends on your carrier and the line type; international calls over the regular phone network can be expensive. To save money, use internet apps like WhatsApp or Viber, or get a local SIM or eSIM.
What does the code +249 mean and where does it come from?
+249 is the international dialing code assigned to Sudan by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). Every country has a unique code that identifies it on the global telephone network.
How do I save a Sudan number in the correct international format?
Always store it in E.164 format: +249 then the national number without its leading 0 and without spaces. Saved this way, it works from any country and in every app without changes.
⏰ Best Time to Call Sudan
Sudan uses UTC+2. People there are usually awake from 09:00 to 21:00 local time, so the table below shows the best time to call Sudan from major countries — in the caller's local time.
From
Best time to call (local time)
🇺🇸 United States
07:00–15:00
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
08:00–20:00
🇩🇪 Germany
09:00–21:00
🇫🇷 France
09:00–21:00
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
10:00–22:00
🇦🇪 UAE
11:00–23:00
🇹🇷 Turkey
10:00–22:00
🇮🇳 India
13:00–23:00
Times are approximate and may shift by about an hour during daylight saving time.
🧭 From Your Country to Sudan
Live dial format and time difference — updates instantly
Dial from 🇺🇸 United States
011–249–XXX–XXXX
Time right now in Sudan
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🌐 Personalise for Your Passport
Select your passport country to see visa requirements and embassy info relevant to you:
🛂 Visa Requirements
Common Visa Questions for Sudan
Do I need a visa to visit Sudan?
It depends on your nationality. Some travelers can enter Sudan visa-free for short stays, while others need an e-Visa, a visa on arrival, or a visa obtained in advance from an embassy or consulate. Check the rule for your specific passport using the official IATA Travel Centre tool before you travel.
Does Sudan offer an electronic visa (e-Visa)?
Many countries now offer an online e-Visa for eligible nationalities, letting you apply and pay over the internet before arrival. Availability, eligible passports, and fees differ from country to country, so confirm whether Sudan currently offers an e-Visa for your nationality on the official IATA Travel Centre.
Is a visa on arrival available in Sudan?
A visa on arrival lets eligible travelers obtain their visa at the airport or border instead of applying beforehand. Whether Sudan grants it, and to which nationalities, can change over time, so verify your eligibility on the official IATA Travel Centre before relying on it.
How long can I stay in Sudan on a tourist visa?
Tourist stays are commonly limited to 30, 60, or 90 days depending on the country and your nationality, and overstaying can lead to fines or entry bans. Check the exact permitted duration for your passport on the official IATA Travel Centre.
What documents are usually required to apply for a Sudan visa?
Most applications ask for a passport valid for at least six months, recent passport photos, proof of onward or return travel, proof of accommodation, and sufficient funds for your stay. Some visas also require travel insurance or an invitation letter, so confirm the exact list for Sudan on the official IATA Travel Centre.
How much does a Sudan visa cost and how long does it take?
Visa fees and processing times vary widely by nationality and visa type, ranging from same-day e-Visas to several weeks for embassy applications. Always apply well before your trip and check the current fee and processing time for Sudan on the official IATA Travel Centre.
How long must my passport be valid to enter Sudan?
Many countries require your passport to be valid for at least six months beyond your date of entry, with one or two blank pages for stamps. Confirm the exact passport-validity rule for Sudan on the official IATA Travel Centre before booking.
⚠️ For guidance only. Visa rules change frequently — always verify with the official embassy website before booking.
🏢 Embassy Information
US Embassy Khartoum — operations suspended 2023 Contact US Embassy Nairobi or Addis Ababa for consular assistance
💳 Tipping Culture
Tipping not standard; appreciated in upscale establishments.
🚄 Transport
Sudan Railways (very limited) | Bus intercity | Taxi | Sudan Airways (limited) | Check security — conflict ongoing | Khartoum port on Nile
✈️ Airports
5 airports | Khartoum International Airport KRT (main, limited ops) | Port Sudan PZU | El Obeid EBD | Juba JUB
🗺️ Administrative Divisions
Sudan is divided into 18 states.
📅 Best Time to Visit
Dry season (varies by region — generally May–October in East/Southern Africa, November–April in West Africa) is ideal for Sudan. This is peak safari and wildlife-viewing time. Avoid rainy season for outdoor activities but it offers lush landscapes and lower prices.
🛡️ Safety Advice
Safety varies significantly by country and region in Sudan. Stick to tourist areas, use registered guides, avoid traveling at night by road. Check your government's travel advisory — some regions have travel warnings. Yellow Fever card may be required at borders.
💉 Vaccinations & Health
Yellow Fever vaccination certificate required for entry to most countries in Sudan. Malaria prophylaxis essential for most of sub-Saharan Africa. Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Meningitis (for Sahel region) recommended. Cholera and Rabies vaccines for longer/remote stays. Consult travel clinic 6–8 weeks ahead.
📶 SIM & Internet
Local SIMs widely available — buy at airport or official stores with passport. Data prices vary ($2–10 per GB depending on country). eSIM coverage improving (Airalo, Holafly). Network coverage strong in cities, patchy rurally. Mobile money (M-Pesa, Orange Money) often more useful than cash.
👔 Dress Code & Etiquette
Modest dress respected throughout Sudan, especially in Muslim-majority regions of North Africa. Cover shoulders and knees in religious sites and rural areas. Lightweight, light-colored clothing for heat. Long sleeves/pants in evenings against mosquitoes. Sturdy closed shoes for safari and bush walks.
🌍 Sudan: Culture, Food & Places
What are the most famous foods in Sudan?
Some of the most famous foods in Sudan include: Ful medames (fava beans, national), Asida (sorghum porridge), Kisra (fermented sorghum bread), Mullah stew, Waika (dried okra stew), Shahan fuul (bean dish), Moukhbaza (banana dish), Karkadeh (hibiscus drink), Dates, Hulu murr (bitter sweet drink).
What are the best places to visit in Sudan?
Top places and landmarks to visit in Sudan include: Meroe Pyramids (UNESCO), Jebel Barkal (UNESCO), Musawwarat es-Sufra (UNESCO), Naga Archaeological Site (UNESCO), Omdurman Market & Khalifa Museum, Dinder National Park, Nile Confluence Khartoum, Kassala & Taka Mountains, Old Dongola, Suakin Ghost Town.
What are the main customs and traditions in Sudan?
Notable customs and traditions in Sudan include: Islamic customs strictly observed, Arabic official language, Greet with handshake & 'Assalamu Alaikum', Tribal social structure, Check all travel advisories — active conflict.
What is Sudan famous for?
Sudan is well known for: More pyramids than Egypt (Meroe), Nubian civilization heritage, Nile confluence (Blue & White), Dervish whirling ceremony, Sahara landscape.
Where in the world is Sudan located?
Sudan is located in Africa.
What countries are near Sudan?
Countries in the same region as Sudan include: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Republic of the Congo.
🆘 Emergency Numbers
999 Emergency
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Sudan?
The capital of Sudan is Khartoum.
What currency is used in Sudan?
Sudan uses the SDG · ج.س · Sudanese Pound.
What is the dial code for Sudan?
The international dial code for Sudan is +249.
When is the best time to visit Sudan?
Dry season (varies by region — generally May–October in East/Southern Africa, November–April in West Africa) is ideal for Sudan. This is peak safari and wildlife-viewing time. Avoid rainy season for outdoor activities but it offers lush landscapes and lower prices.
How much does a trip to Sudan cost per day?
Daily costs in Sudan range from $30 (budget) to $80 (mid-range) to $200 (luxury) per person, excluding flights.
Is Sudan safe for tourists?
Safety varies significantly by country and region in Sudan. Stick to tourist areas, use registered guides, avoid traveling at night by road. Check your government's travel advisory — some regions have travel warnings. Yellow Fever card may be required at borders.
How many states does Sudan have?
Sudan has 18 states.
🧳 Practical Travel Info
🔌
Power PlugType C,D,G · 230 V · 50 Hz
💵
TippingTipping common in tourist areas. 10% at restaurants, small change for guides and drivers.
💧
Tap WaterBottled onlyDrink bottled or boiled water only; avoid ice and raw vegetables washed in tap water.
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