Figures are estimates projected from the latest official statistics (ITU, UN, UN Tourism) and are for general reference only.
📲 How to Call Spain from Abroad
Follow these 4 simple steps to dial any phone number in Spain:
1
Dial your international access code
Most countries use 00 or +. From mobile phones, the + symbol works worldwide.
2
Dial Spain's country code: +34
Dial +34 immediately after the international access code. Do not include the + again if you already used 00.
3
Dial the city or area code
For landlines, dial the city code (drop any leading 0). For mobile numbers, skip this step.
4
Dial the local phone number
Enter the remaining digits of the recipient's phone number to complete the call.
💡 Example: To call Baghdad from the US, dial 011 +34 1 [number]. From mobile: + +34 1 [number].
☎️ Complete Guide to Calling Spain
How to Call Abroad from Spain
To call another country from Spain: dial the international exit code (00 in most countries, or press and hold 0 on a mobile to get +), then the destination country code, then the area code (without its leading 0), then the number. Example: to call the US, dial 00 1 [number] or + 1 [number].
International Number Format (E.164)
The global standard format for Spain numbers is +34 followed by the national number without its leading 0. A full international number has at most 15 digits including the country code. Save all your contacts this way so they work from anywhere in the world and in every app.
💡 Example: +34 [national number without the leading 0]
Tips to Lower Your Call Costs to Spain
Use internet apps like WhatsApp, Viber or Messenger for free calls over Wi-Fi.
Buy a local SIM or eSIM when traveling to Spain to pay local rates.
Activate an international plan from your carrier before you travel.
Use Wi-Fi Calling when available to avoid roaming charges.
Compare calling-card and VoIP providers for the lowest per-minute rate.
Why Isn't My Call Connecting? Common Fixes
You dialed 00 and + together — use only one of them.
You kept the leading 0 of the area or mobile code — remove it for international calls.
You forgot the country code +34 — it must come right after the exit code.
You added a city code to a mobile number — mobile numbers don't need one.
Your line isn't enabled for international calls — check with your carrier.
Wrong time — make sure it isn't the middle of the night in Spain.
Common Questions About Calling Spain
When should I use + instead of 00?
The + symbol works from any mobile phone anywhere in the world and replaces each country's exit code, so you never need to memorize them. 00 is the most common exit code and works on both landlines and mobiles. On a mobile, always prefer + — it is the most reliable.
Why do I drop the leading 0 of the area or mobile code when calling from abroad?
The leading 0 is a national trunk prefix used only for domestic calls. When calling internationally, the country code +34 takes its place, so you remove that 0 — otherwise the number is wrong and the call fails.
How do I call a mobile versus a landline in Spain?
For a mobile: dial +34 then the mobile number without its leading 0. For a landline: dial +34, then the city code (without its leading 0), then the local number. Mobile numbers never need a city code.
How do I send a text message (SMS) to Spain from abroad?
Save the number in international format — +34 then the number without its leading 0 — and send your message as usual. Your carrier may apply international SMS charges.
How can I call Spain via WhatsApp?
Add the contact in international format — +34 then the number without its leading 0. If they have WhatsApp, they appear automatically. WhatsApp calls run over the internet, are free, and need no exit code.
How much does it cost to call Spain?
It depends on your carrier and the line type; international calls over the regular phone network can be expensive. To save money, use internet apps like WhatsApp or Viber, or get a local SIM or eSIM.
What does the code +34 mean and where does it come from?
+34 is the international dialing code assigned to Spain by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). Every country has a unique code that identifies it on the global telephone network.
How do I save a Spain number in the correct international format?
Always store it in E.164 format: +34 then the national number without its leading 0 and without spaces. Saved this way, it works from any country and in every app without changes.
⏰ Best Time to Call Spain
Spain uses UTC+2. People there are usually awake from 09:00 to 21:00 local time, so the table below shows the best time to call Spain from major countries — in the caller's local time.
From
Best time to call (local time)
🇺🇸 United States
07:00–15:00
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
08:00–20:00
🇩🇪 Germany
09:00–21:00
🇫🇷 France
09:00–21:00
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
10:00–22:00
🇦🇪 UAE
11:00–23:00
🇹🇷 Turkey
10:00–22:00
🇮🇳 India
13:00–23:00
Times are approximate and may shift by about an hour during daylight saving time.
🧭 From Your Country to Spain
Live dial format and time difference — updates instantly
Dial from 🇺🇸 United States
011–34–XXX–XXXX
Time right now in Spain
--:--
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🌐 Personalise for Your Passport
Select your passport country to see visa requirements and embassy info relevant to you:
🛂 Visa Requirements
Common Visa Questions for Spain
Do I need a visa to visit Spain?
It depends on your nationality. Some travelers can enter Spain visa-free for short stays, while others need an e-Visa, a visa on arrival, or a visa obtained in advance from an embassy or consulate. Check the rule for your specific passport using the official IATA Travel Centre tool before you travel.
Does Spain offer an electronic visa (e-Visa)?
Many countries now offer an online e-Visa for eligible nationalities, letting you apply and pay over the internet before arrival. Availability, eligible passports, and fees differ from country to country, so confirm whether Spain currently offers an e-Visa for your nationality on the official IATA Travel Centre.
Is a visa on arrival available in Spain?
A visa on arrival lets eligible travelers obtain their visa at the airport or border instead of applying beforehand. Whether Spain grants it, and to which nationalities, can change over time, so verify your eligibility on the official IATA Travel Centre before relying on it.
How long can I stay in Spain on a tourist visa?
Tourist stays are commonly limited to 30, 60, or 90 days depending on the country and your nationality, and overstaying can lead to fines or entry bans. Check the exact permitted duration for your passport on the official IATA Travel Centre.
What documents are usually required to apply for a Spain visa?
Most applications ask for a passport valid for at least six months, recent passport photos, proof of onward or return travel, proof of accommodation, and sufficient funds for your stay. Some visas also require travel insurance or an invitation letter, so confirm the exact list for Spain on the official IATA Travel Centre.
How much does a Spain visa cost and how long does it take?
Visa fees and processing times vary widely by nationality and visa type, ranging from same-day e-Visas to several weeks for embassy applications. Always apply well before your trip and check the current fee and processing time for Spain on the official IATA Travel Centre.
How long must my passport be valid to enter Spain?
Many countries require your passport to be valid for at least six months beyond your date of entry, with one or two blank pages for stamps. Confirm the exact passport-validity rule for Spain on the official IATA Travel Centre before booking.
⚠️ For guidance only. Visa rules change frequently — always verify with the official embassy website before booking.
🏢 Embassy Information
US Embassy Madrid Calle Serrano 75, 28006 Madrid ☎ +34 91 587 2200 Mon-Fri 9:00-18:00
💳 Tipping Culture
5-10% tip appreciated; not always expected.
🚄 Transport
Renfe AVE high-speed 350km/h | Madrid Metro 13 lines | Barcelona Metro 12 lines | Alsa bus nationwide | Iberia & Vueling domestic flights
✈️ Airports
45+ airports | Madrid Barajas MAD (main) | Barcelona El Prat BCN | Malaga AGP | Palma PMI | Alicante ALC | Bilbao BIO
🗺️ Administrative Divisions
Spain is divided into 17 regions.
📅 Best Time to Visit
May–September offers warm, dry weather ideal for sightseeing in Spain. June and September are best to avoid peak crowds and high prices. Winter (Dec–Feb) is excellent for Christmas markets, skiing in alpine areas, and lower hotel rates.
🛡️ Safety Advice
Spain is generally very safe with low violent-crime rates. Pickpocketing is the main concern in tourist hotspots, train stations, and crowded transit. Solo female travel is widely considered safe. Always keep valuables in front pockets or anti-theft bags.
💉 Vaccinations & Health
No special vaccinations required for Spain. Routine vaccines should be up to date (MMR, DTaP, flu, COVID-19). Tick-borne encephalitis vaccine recommended for hikers in forested areas. EU travelers get reciprocal healthcare with EHIC/GHIC card.
📶 SIM & Internet
eSIM widely supported (Airalo, Holafly, Nomad — €4–15 for 1–10GB). Physical SIM available at airports and convenience stores; passport required. Major operators offer EU-wide roaming under 'Roam Like at Home' regulation. Free Wi-Fi common in cafés and hotels.
👔 Dress Code & Etiquette
Smart-casual is the norm in Spain. Dress modestly when visiting churches (cover shoulders and knees). Beach attire stays at the beach. Layering recommended due to variable weather. Locals dress neatly even when casual — avoid athletic wear in restaurants.
🌍 Spain: Culture, Food & Places
What are the most famous foods in Spain?
Some of the most famous foods in Spain include: Paella valenciana, Jamón ibérico, Gazpacho, Patatas bravas, Tortilla española, Churros con chocolate, Pulpo a la gallega, Cocido madrileño, Croquetas, Crema catalana.
What are the best places to visit in Spain?
Top places and landmarks to visit in Spain include: Sagrada Familia Barcelona (UNESCO), Alhambra Granada (UNESCO), Park Güell Barcelona, Santiago de Compostela (UNESCO), Prado Museum Madrid, Seville Cathedral (UNESCO), Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, Toledo Historic City (UNESCO), Teide National Park (UNESCO), Montserrat Monastery.
What are the main customs and traditions in Spain?
Notable customs and traditions in Spain include: Greet with two cheek kisses, Late dinner — 10pm is normal, Siesta 2-5pm still observed in some regions, Passionate and expressive communication, Regional identity strong (Catalonia, Basque).
What is Spain famous for?
Spain is well known for: Flamenco dance & guitar, Siesta culture (midday rest), Football (Real Madrid & Barcelona), Tapas culture (small sharing plates), Semana Santa & La Tomatina festivals.
Where in the world is Spain located?
Spain is located in Europe.
What countries are near Spain?
Countries in the same region as Spain include: Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia.
🆘 Emergency Numbers
112 Emergency | 091 Police | 080 Fire
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Spain?
The capital of Spain is Madrid.
What currency is used in Spain?
Spain uses the EUR · € · Euro.
What is the dial code for Spain?
The international dial code for Spain is +34.
When is the best time to visit Spain?
May–September offers warm, dry weather ideal for sightseeing in Spain. June and September are best to avoid peak crowds and high prices. Winter (Dec–Feb) is excellent for Christmas markets, skiing in alpine areas, and lower hotel rates.
How much does a trip to Spain cost per day?
Daily costs in Spain range from $55 (budget) to $120 (mid-range) to $280 (luxury) per person, excluding flights.
Is Spain safe for tourists?
Spain is generally very safe with low violent-crime rates. Pickpocketing is the main concern in tourist hotspots, train stations, and crowded transit. Solo female travel is widely considered safe. Always keep valuables in front pockets or anti-theft bags.
How many regions does Spain have?
Spain has 17 regions.
🧳 Practical Travel Info
🔌
Power PlugType F · 230 V · 50 Hz
💵
TippingTipping not obligatory; €1-2 per person or round up is normal.
💧
Tap WaterSafe to drinkSpanish tap water is safe in cities; taste varies by region.
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