Figures are estimates projected from the latest official statistics (ITU, UN, UN Tourism) and are for general reference only.
📲 How to Call Nigeria from Abroad
Follow these 4 simple steps to dial any phone number in Nigeria:
1
Dial your international access code
Most countries use 00 or +. From mobile phones, the + symbol works worldwide.
2
Dial Nigeria's country code: +234
Dial +234 immediately after the international access code. Do not include the + again if you already used 00.
3
Dial the city or area code
For landlines, dial the city code (drop any leading 0). For mobile numbers, skip this step.
4
Dial the local phone number
Enter the remaining digits of the recipient's phone number to complete the call.
💡 Example: To call Baghdad from the US, dial 011 +234 1 [number]. From mobile: + +234 1 [number].
☎️ Complete Guide to Calling Nigeria
How to Call Abroad from Nigeria
To call another country from Nigeria: dial the international exit code (00 in most countries, or press and hold 0 on a mobile to get +), then the destination country code, then the area code (without its leading 0), then the number. Example: to call the US, dial 00 1 [number] or + 1 [number].
International Number Format (E.164)
The global standard format for Nigeria numbers is +234 followed by the national number without its leading 0. A full international number has at most 15 digits including the country code. Save all your contacts this way so they work from anywhere in the world and in every app.
💡 Example: +234 [national number without the leading 0]
Tips to Lower Your Call Costs to Nigeria
Use internet apps like WhatsApp, Viber or Messenger for free calls over Wi-Fi.
Buy a local SIM or eSIM when traveling to Nigeria to pay local rates.
Activate an international plan from your carrier before you travel.
Use Wi-Fi Calling when available to avoid roaming charges.
Compare calling-card and VoIP providers for the lowest per-minute rate.
Why Isn't My Call Connecting? Common Fixes
You dialed 00 and + together — use only one of them.
You kept the leading 0 of the area or mobile code — remove it for international calls.
You forgot the country code +234 — it must come right after the exit code.
You added a city code to a mobile number — mobile numbers don't need one.
Your line isn't enabled for international calls — check with your carrier.
Wrong time — make sure it isn't the middle of the night in Nigeria.
Common Questions About Calling Nigeria
When should I use + instead of 00?
The + symbol works from any mobile phone anywhere in the world and replaces each country's exit code, so you never need to memorize them. 00 is the most common exit code and works on both landlines and mobiles. On a mobile, always prefer + — it is the most reliable.
Why do I drop the leading 0 of the area or mobile code when calling from abroad?
The leading 0 is a national trunk prefix used only for domestic calls. When calling internationally, the country code +234 takes its place, so you remove that 0 — otherwise the number is wrong and the call fails.
How do I call a mobile versus a landline in Nigeria?
For a mobile: dial +234 then the mobile number without its leading 0. For a landline: dial +234, then the city code (without its leading 0), then the local number. Mobile numbers never need a city code.
How do I send a text message (SMS) to Nigeria from abroad?
Save the number in international format — +234 then the number without its leading 0 — and send your message as usual. Your carrier may apply international SMS charges.
How can I call Nigeria via WhatsApp?
Add the contact in international format — +234 then the number without its leading 0. If they have WhatsApp, they appear automatically. WhatsApp calls run over the internet, are free, and need no exit code.
How much does it cost to call Nigeria?
It depends on your carrier and the line type; international calls over the regular phone network can be expensive. To save money, use internet apps like WhatsApp or Viber, or get a local SIM or eSIM.
What does the code +234 mean and where does it come from?
+234 is the international dialing code assigned to Nigeria by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). Every country has a unique code that identifies it on the global telephone network.
How do I save a Nigeria number in the correct international format?
Always store it in E.164 format: +234 then the national number without its leading 0 and without spaces. Saved this way, it works from any country and in every app without changes.
⏰ Best Time to Call Nigeria
Nigeria uses UTC+1. People there are usually awake from 09:00 to 21:00 local time, so the table below shows the best time to call Nigeria from major countries — in the caller's local time.
From
Best time to call (local time)
🇺🇸 United States
07:00–16:00
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
09:00–21:00
🇩🇪 Germany
10:00–22:00
🇫🇷 France
10:00–22:00
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
11:00–23:00
🇦🇪 UAE
12:00–23:00
🇹🇷 Turkey
11:00–23:00
🇮🇳 India
14:00–23:00
Times are approximate and may shift by about an hour during daylight saving time.
🧭 From Your Country to Nigeria
Live dial format and time difference — updates instantly
Dial from 🇺🇸 United States
011–234–XXX–XXXX
Time right now in Nigeria
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🌐 Personalise for Your Passport
Select your passport country to see visa requirements and embassy info relevant to you:
🛂 Visa Requirements
Common Visa Questions for Nigeria
Do I need a visa to visit Nigeria?
It depends on your nationality. Some travelers can enter Nigeria visa-free for short stays, while others need an e-Visa, a visa on arrival, or a visa obtained in advance from an embassy or consulate. Check the rule for your specific passport using the official IATA Travel Centre tool before you travel.
Does Nigeria offer an electronic visa (e-Visa)?
Many countries now offer an online e-Visa for eligible nationalities, letting you apply and pay over the internet before arrival. Availability, eligible passports, and fees differ from country to country, so confirm whether Nigeria currently offers an e-Visa for your nationality on the official IATA Travel Centre.
Is a visa on arrival available in Nigeria?
A visa on arrival lets eligible travelers obtain their visa at the airport or border instead of applying beforehand. Whether Nigeria grants it, and to which nationalities, can change over time, so verify your eligibility on the official IATA Travel Centre before relying on it.
How long can I stay in Nigeria on a tourist visa?
Tourist stays are commonly limited to 30, 60, or 90 days depending on the country and your nationality, and overstaying can lead to fines or entry bans. Check the exact permitted duration for your passport on the official IATA Travel Centre.
What documents are usually required to apply for a Nigeria visa?
Most applications ask for a passport valid for at least six months, recent passport photos, proof of onward or return travel, proof of accommodation, and sufficient funds for your stay. Some visas also require travel insurance or an invitation letter, so confirm the exact list for Nigeria on the official IATA Travel Centre.
How much does a Nigeria visa cost and how long does it take?
Visa fees and processing times vary widely by nationality and visa type, ranging from same-day e-Visas to several weeks for embassy applications. Always apply well before your trip and check the current fee and processing time for Nigeria on the official IATA Travel Centre.
How long must my passport be valid to enter Nigeria?
Many countries require your passport to be valid for at least six months beyond your date of entry, with one or two blank pages for stamps. Confirm the exact passport-validity rule for Nigeria on the official IATA Travel Centre before booking.
⚠️ For guidance only. Visa rules change frequently — always verify with the official embassy website before booking.
🏢 Embassy Information
US Embassy Abuja Plot 1075 Diplomatic Drive, Central District, Abuja ☎ +234 9 461 4000 Mon-Fri 7:30-16:30
💳 Tipping Culture
10% tip in restaurants appreciated.
🚄 Transport
NRC train Lagos-Ibadan new | Lagos BRT bus | Danfo yellow buses Lagos | Air Peace, Arik & United domestic | Lagos-Abuja 50-min flight | Keke napep auto-rickshaw
✈️ Airports
25+ airports | Murtala Muhammed International Airport LOS (Lagos main) | Nnamdi Azikiwe ABV (Abuja) | Port Harcourt PHC | Kano KAN | Enugu ENU
🗺️ Administrative Divisions
Nigeria is divided into 36 states.
📅 Best Time to Visit
Dry season (varies by region — generally May–October in East/Southern Africa, November–April in West Africa) is ideal for Nigeria. This is peak safari and wildlife-viewing time. Avoid rainy season for outdoor activities but it offers lush landscapes and lower prices.
🛡️ Safety Advice
Safety varies significantly by country and region in Nigeria. Stick to tourist areas, use registered guides, avoid traveling at night by road. Check your government's travel advisory — some regions have travel warnings. Yellow Fever card may be required at borders.
💉 Vaccinations & Health
Yellow Fever vaccination certificate required for entry to most countries in Nigeria. Malaria prophylaxis essential for most of sub-Saharan Africa. Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Meningitis (for Sahel region) recommended. Cholera and Rabies vaccines for longer/remote stays. Consult travel clinic 6–8 weeks ahead.
📶 SIM & Internet
Local SIMs widely available — buy at airport or official stores with passport. Data prices vary ($2–10 per GB depending on country). eSIM coverage improving (Airalo, Holafly). Network coverage strong in cities, patchy rurally. Mobile money (M-Pesa, Orange Money) often more useful than cash.
👔 Dress Code & Etiquette
Modest dress respected throughout Nigeria, especially in Muslim-majority regions of North Africa. Cover shoulders and knees in religious sites and rural areas. Lightweight, light-colored clothing for heat. Long sleeves/pants in evenings against mosquitoes. Sturdy closed shoes for safari and bush walks.
🌍 Nigeria: Culture, Food & Places
What are the most famous foods in Nigeria?
Some of the most famous foods in Nigeria include: Jollof rice (Nigerian style), Egusi soup with fufu, Suya (spiced skewers), Pepper soup, Pounded yam & egusi, Moin moin (bean pudding), Akara (bean fritters), Efo riro (leafy stew), Banga soup, Zobo hibiscus drink.
What are the best places to visit in Nigeria?
Top places and landmarks to visit in Nigeria include: Olumo Rock Abeokuta, Yankari National Park (elephants & springs), Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove (UNESCO), Obudu Mountain Resort, Tarkwa Bay Beach Lagos, Nike Art Gallery Lagos, Zuma Rock Abuja, Osun River Sacred Forest, Calabar Carnival, Sukur Cultural Landscape (UNESCO).
What are the main customs and traditions in Nigeria?
Notable customs and traditions in Nigeria include: Greet with right hand (left is unclean), Respect for elders paramount, Aso-oke & agbada traditional dress, Yoruba, Hausa & Igbo major cultures, Hospitality and generosity.
What is Nigeria famous for?
Nigeria is well known for: Nollywood (world's 2nd largest film industry), Afrobeats music (Burna Boy, Davido, Wizkid), Jollof rice wars (Ghana vs Nigeria), Lagos — Africa's most populous city, 234 million people — most populated Africa.
Where in the world is Nigeria located?
Nigeria is located in Africa.
What countries are near Nigeria?
Countries in the same region as Nigeria include: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Republic of the Congo.
🆘 Emergency Numbers
199 Emergency | 767 Police | 7799 Fire
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Nigeria?
The capital of Nigeria is Abuja.
What currency is used in Nigeria?
Nigeria uses the NGN · ₦ · Nigerian Naira.
What is the dial code for Nigeria?
The international dial code for Nigeria is +234.
When is the best time to visit Nigeria?
Dry season (varies by region — generally May–October in East/Southern Africa, November–April in West Africa) is ideal for Nigeria. This is peak safari and wildlife-viewing time. Avoid rainy season for outdoor activities but it offers lush landscapes and lower prices.
How much does a trip to Nigeria cost per day?
Daily costs in Nigeria range from $40 (budget) to $95 (mid-range) to $220 (luxury) per person, excluding flights.
Is Nigeria safe for tourists?
Safety varies significantly by country and region in Nigeria. Stick to tourist areas, use registered guides, avoid traveling at night by road. Check your government's travel advisory — some regions have travel warnings. Yellow Fever card may be required at borders.
How many states does Nigeria have?
Nigeria has 36 states.
🧳 Practical Travel Info
🔌
Power PlugType C,D,G · 230 V · 50 Hz
💵
TippingTipping common in tourist areas. 10% at restaurants, small change for guides and drivers.
💧
Tap WaterBottled onlyDrink bottled or boiled water only; avoid ice and raw vegetables washed in tap water.
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